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Важен етап на CBDC: Централната банка на Казахстан въвежда цифрово тенге в пилотна фаза
Източник: Adobe / Сергей Шиманович- Национална банка на Казахстан has initiated a pilot phase for its central bank digital currency (CBDC), becoming the latest bank to jump on the CBDC craze.
В скорошно съобщение, the bank said the pilot phase started with the first retail payment using the digital tenge, carried out by an official of the central bank.
The pilot phase of the CBDC involves the issuance of the digital tenge on a platform launched in “pilot mode,” with real users including second-tier banks and their clients, per the announcement.
The platform uses advanced technology that underlies cryptocurrencies, leveraging automated and blockchain-based smart contracts for settlements.
Participating banks have issued digital vouchers and cards to facilitate seamless transfers.
Kazakhstan has been actively preparing for the implementation of a CBDC since at least 2021.
The central bank’s announcement stated that the full implementation of the digital tenge is planned to be completed by the end of 2025.
The roadmap includes expanding the range of services, exploring various usage scenarios, and broadening the participation of platform stakeholders.
Central Banks Continue to Issue CBDCs
The introduction of CBDCs has been a topic of global interest, with financial institutions advocating for countries to undertake research and establish legislation for national digital currencies.
Kristalina Georgieva, the head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), said Wednesday that CBDCs have the potential to replace cash and provide financial resilience to economies.
Според CBDC на Атлантическия съвет Tracker, 130 countries, representing 98% of global GDP, are currently exploring a CBDC, while 19 of the G20 countries are in the advanced stage of their CBDC development.
In total, 11 countries have fully launched a CBDC, which include Китай, Бахамските острови, Нигерия, Anguilla, Ямайка, и седем Източна Карибите държави.
It is worth noting that the United States is among the few countries that have no confirmed plans to launch a digital currency.
However, the country has been still moving forward on a wholesale (bank-to-bank) CBDC.
As съобщи, Bank of America analysts have recently said that central banks for 67% of countries are exploring central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), which represent 98% of global gross-domestic product. Among them, 33% are already in advanced development stages.
“The Federal Reserve (Fed) continues to pilot CBDCs but has not committed to a CBDC and will not issue one without executive branch and Congressional support,” the analysts wrote.
CBDC са цифрови валути, емитирани директно от централната банка на дадена страна, използвайки централизиран регистър, работещи като токенизирани версии на съществуващата фиатна валута.
Bank of America said that the benefits and risks of CBDCs depend on their design and issuance.
Potential benefits include more efficient cross-border and domestic payments, financial inclusion, and better implementation of monetary policy.
However, there have also bee strong skepticism of CBDCs among citizens and investors.
A изследване от WealthRocket през юни, например, установи, че 39% от 1500 анкетирани канадци изпитват опасения относно загубата на контрол върху финансите си поради CBDC.
Това мнение Важен етап на CBDC: Централната банка на Казахстан въвежда цифрово тенге в пилотна фаза се появи първо на Cryptonews.
Оригинален източник: CryptoNews