Saudijska Arabija jača vezu s Kinom pristupanjem Bloku ŠOS-a kao partner u dijalogu

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Saudijska Arabija jača vezu s Kinom pristupanjem Bloku ŠOS-a kao partner u dijalogu

Odnosi Kine sa Saudijskom Arabijom rastu jer je vlada te zemlje pristala da se pridruži Šangajskoj organizaciji za saradnju (SCO). Diplomatski potez kraljevine započeo je memorandumom o razumijevanju u septembru, a krajem marta je kabinet Saudijske Arabije odobrio odluku da postane partner u dijalogu. Odluka kabineta uslijedila je nakon što je Saudijska Arabija obnovila svoje odnose s Iranom u dogovoru koji je posredovala Kina.

Rijad se pridružio kineskoj SCO; Kraljevstvo završava 7-godišnji raskid s Iranom

China, a member of the BRICS bloc, has been strengthening its relationship with Saudi Arabia recently. Several izvještaja indicate that the Cabinet in Riyadh has approved a decision to join the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). The SCO is a union of Eurasian states established by China, and it is the world’s largest political, economic, and military alliance. Members include India, Russia, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan, among others. In September 2022, Oilprice.com author Simon Watkins was the first to izvještaj that Saudi Arabia initiated a memorandum of understanding to join the SCO.

Amid Saudi Arabia’s Cabinet approval to join the SCO, the country otkrio a renewed relationship with Iran and planovi to reduce daily oil production. Senior Saudi and Iranian diplomats recently met in China to restore the two countries’ relationship. Iran reported that it would reopen embassies and consulates, and the two regions would revive trade deals. However, the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) director Bill Burns emphasized in a izvještaj published by The Washington Post that the United States feels “blindsided” by Riyadh’s moves to work with Iran.

On April 6, Saudi and Iranian officials met in Beijing and resumed flights and visa issuance for citizens between the two countries after a seven-year breakup. Iran is also among nine dialogue partners, including Turkey and Qatar, as an SCO observer member. The United States’ request to become an SCO observer was denied in 2005. The SCO is led by Secretary-General Zhang Ming and is headquartered in Beijing. While China and Saudi Arabia’s relationship has grown deeper, the Kingdom’s bond with Russia has strengthened during the same period.

prije šest dana, Bitcoin.com Vesti prijavljeno that Saudi leaders had announced oil production cuts with members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). The Russian Federation also said it would participate in oil production cuts, joining hands with Riyadh, and has been collaborating with Saudi Arabia in this manner since Decembar 2016. The following year, Saudi leaders and Russia grew closer when king Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud visited in 2017. The bond between the two nations has also grown stronger since Saudi crown prince Mohammad bin Salman coordinated a deal to release ten prisoners of war in September.

Zemlje BRICS-a povećavaju političke manevre

The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) have significantly increased the pace of their political maneuvers over the past month. For instance, China settled a bilateral deal with Brazil to purchase Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) in their respective national currencies. At the same time, the BRICS bloc has pojavili as the world’s largest gross domestic product (GDP) group. India has objavio that it will facilitate international trade settlements in rupees under the latest foreign trade policy framework enacted on April 1. Russia’s deputy chairman of the State Duma, Alexander Babakov, revealed that the BRICS bloc plans to meet and discuss a new reserve currency issued by BRICS.

Kada je Šangajska organizacija za saradnju (SCO) 2005. godine uskratila Sjedinjenim Državama status posmatrača, Rusija i Kina izrazile su zabrinutost zbog prisustva SAD u centralnoj Aziji. U to vrijeme, članice ŠOS-a su vjerovale da SAD nisu pokazale dovoljnu privrženost principima i ciljevima organizacije da bi opravdale davanje statusa posmatrača. U proteklih 17 godina, odnosi između Sjedinjenih Država i Kine i Rusije značajno su se pogoršali.

While China has been seeking to form nove saveze in Africa, U.S. vice president Kamala Harris visited Africa last week, according to a New York Times izvještaj. The meeting, the NYT reported, was “intended to send a simple message to its governments and people — China is not your friend. The United States is.” Russia, too, has been radni with several African nations, and it has been predložio that Africa’s relationships with China and Russia could lead to a cold war with the United States.

Šta mislite, kakve će implikacije ulaska Saudijske Arabije u Šangajsku organizaciju za saradnju kao partnera u dijalogu biti za region i svijet? Podijelite svoja razmišljanja u komentarima ispod.

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